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	<entry>
		<id>https://oldwiki.cpcwiki.eu/index.php?title=Music_Machine&amp;diff=30656</id>
		<title>Music Machine</title>
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				<updated>2009-05-08T11:10:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Jimb: minor edit about software&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[[Image:Rammusicmashine.jpg|thumb|right|250px|The Ram Music Machine]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A digital sound sampling and playback device. The Music Machine was built by a British Company called [[Ram Electronics|Ram Electronics]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Amstrad CPC version was almost identical to the the ZX Spectrum version, only difference was the address decoding logic. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Music Machine came with a simple microphone. Recording quality could be improved by using a better(and more expensive) microphone. It came with its own sound sampling software and a sequencer. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
No known emulator supports the Music Machine. There was a club advertised through the magazine Sinclare User which sent out a computer tape twice a year full of interesting software developed for the Ram Music Machine. This was contributed to by the members and included thing such as a 128k sampler, fsk syncing mods to the original software and many useful midi tools to name but a few.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Music Machine was never used for producing sound effects in [[:Category:Demos|Demos]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Technical Specifications  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Information from the manual: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Music Machine incoporates two Ferranti devices for digital-to-analogue (DAC) and analogue-tod-digital (A to D) conversion. The part numbers are ZN429E8 and ZN449 respectively. The circuit also include a Motorola 6850 ACIA (Asynchronous Communications Interface Adapter) for handling the MIDI channel, two anti-alias filters (one for input and one for output), a discrete microphone amplifier and a headphone amplifier. The clock signal for the ACIA and the ZN449 is provided by a ceramic oscillator. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The incomming signalo from the microphone amplifier is sampled to an 8-bit resolution at a rate of 19.444 thoudsand samples per second. This yields an analogue bandwidth of approximately 9.5KHz which is in fact the cutoff frequency of the filters. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the devices on The Music Machine data bus are accessible to the Amstrad within its IO space. ACIA transactions must use 16-bit IO instructions; the converters are accesible via 8-bit IO instructions. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{|&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ''I/O MapPortMeaning''&lt;br /&gt;
|&lt;br /&gt;
| &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ADC START&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8F8&lt;br /&gt;
| Reading or writing to this port will start analogue to digital conversion&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ADC READ&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8F4(Read only)&lt;br /&gt;
| The contents of the A-to-D can be read via this port. Note that the A-to-D must have been startet at least 20uS before this port can be read&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| DAC WRITE&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8F0(Write only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Data can written to the DAC via this port&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| INTERUPT SEL&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8E8(Write only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Writing 01 to this port disables internal Amstrad interrupts and replaces the IRQ signal from ACIA. Writing 00 restores normality.&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ACIA Status&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8EE(Read only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Se Motorola datasheet&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ACIA Data read&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8EF(Read only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Se Motorola datasheet&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ACIA Control&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8EC(Write only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Se Motorola datasheet&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| ACIA Data write&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;amp;amp;F8ED(Write only)&lt;br /&gt;
| Se Motorola datasheet&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Pictures  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt; caption=&amp;quot;The Music Machine&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine 1.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine 2.jpg|Edge connector missing&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine back.jpg|Backside&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine inside 1.jpg|PCB&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music Machine - inside 1.JPG|Inside 1&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music Machine - inside 2.JPG|Inside 2&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine microphone 1.jpg|The microphone&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music machine microphone 2.jpg|The microphone&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tape  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery&amp;gt; caption=&amp;quot;Music Machine&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music Machine Tape - side B.jpg|Music Machine Tape side B&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Music Machine Tape - side A.jpg|Music Machine Tape side A&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Manual  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Media:Music_Machine_Manual.pdf|Music Machine Manual]] (pdf) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Reviews  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Amstradbladet 1987, Issue 9|Amstradbladet 1987, Issue 9]] (Page 22, In Danish) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Other similar devices  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Digiblaster|Digiblaster]] (Sampling/Playback) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Amdrum|Amdrum]] (Playback) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[EMR MIDI Interface|EMR MIDI Interface]] (Midi) &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Weblinks  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.microhobby.com/200903/hard/ram_music_machine.htm Spanish site about the Music Machine] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.worldofspectrum.org/hardware/feat17.html Advert for the Music Machine] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://reviews.harmony-central.com/reviews/Keyboard%2FSynth/product/RAM/Music+Machine/10/1 Review] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.wacci.org.uk/magazine/136/136_10.html Data transfer via ][[MIDI|MIDI]][http://www.wacci.org.uk/magazine/136/136_10.html ] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Hardware]] [[Category:Peripherals]] [[Category:Music_and_sound]] [[Category:Manual]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Jimb</name></author>	</entry>

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